"forthristen" meaning in Middle English

See forthristen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: forthristeth [present, singular, third-person], forthristende [participle, present], forthristynge [participle, present], forthristed [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person]
Etymology: From for- + thrusten (“to thrust”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|enm|for|thrusten|t2=to thrust}} for- + thrusten (“to thrust”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} forthristen, {{enm-verb|stem=forthrist}} forthristen (third-person singular simple present forthristeth, present participle forthristende, forthristynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forthristed)
  1. (transitive) to shatter, smash, or crush Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "thrusten",
        "t2": "to thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + thrusten (“to thrust”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + thrusten (“to thrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forthristeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "forthristen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "forthrist"
      },
      "expansion": "forthristen (third-person singular simple present forthristeth, present participle forthristende, forthristynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forthristed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shatter, smash, or crush"
      ],
      "id": "en-forthristen-enm-verb-PF7ygfk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shatter, smash, or crush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forthristen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "thrusten",
        "t2": "to thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + thrusten (“to thrust”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + thrusten (“to thrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forthristeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthristed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "forthristen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "forthrist"
      },
      "expansion": "forthristen (third-person singular simple present forthristeth, present participle forthristende, forthristynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forthristed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms prefixed with for-",
        "Middle English transitive verbs",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shatter, smash, or crush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shatter, smash, or crush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forthristen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for forthristen meaning in Middle English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.